The compface.patch file has a patch that teaches the compface and uncompface programs how to read .xbm format (X bitmap) files, instead of the arcane .ikon files it used before. This patch should apply OK to the files in the compface directory of the picons (a.k.a. facesaver) software. With the new version of uncompface, the exmh X-Face pipeline can just be: uncompface -X To create the X-Face header from a 48x48 .xbm file, just do compface your.xbm > out The file "out" will contain three lines of jibberish. You need to add the X-Face: header e.g. out contains: znu_@QbSegynS/\2YND%-w_L.V$bG-M.}<:^^3tS,BszwEdNEo)-/"eZF^+1]M%>A#"QV8U #*cFsKsnwC63B`A#"QV8U #*cFsKsnwC63B`A#"QV8U #*cFsKsnwC63B`