# twind.tcl -- # # This demonstration script creates a text widget with a bunch of # embedded windows. # # RCS: @(#) $Id: twind.tcl,v 1.2 1998/09/14 18:23:30 stanton Exp $ if {![info exists widgetDemo]} { error "This script should be run from the \"widget\" demo." } set w .twind catch {destroy $w} toplevel $w wm title $w "Text Demonstration - Embedded Windows" wm iconname $w "Embedded Windows" positionWindow $w frame $w.buttons pack $w.buttons -side bottom -fill x -pady 2m button $w.buttons.dismiss -text Dismiss -command "destroy $w" button $w.buttons.code -text "See Code" -command "showCode $w" pack $w.buttons.dismiss $w.buttons.code -side left -expand 1 frame $w.f -highlightthickness 2 -borderwidth 2 -relief sunken set t $w.f.text text $t -yscrollcommand "$w.scroll set" -setgrid true -font $font -width 70 \ -height 35 -wrap word -highlightthickness 0 -borderwidth 0 pack $t -expand yes -fill both scrollbar $w.scroll -command "$t yview" pack $w.scroll -side right -fill y pack $w.f -expand yes -fill both $t tag configure center -justify center -spacing1 5m -spacing3 5m $t tag configure buttons -lmargin1 1c -lmargin2 1c -rmargin 1c \ -spacing1 3m -spacing2 0 -spacing3 0 button $t.on -text "Turn On" -command "textWindOn $w" \ -cursor top_left_arrow button $t.off -text "Turn Off" -command "textWindOff $w" \ -cursor top_left_arrow button $t.click -text "Click Here" -command "textWindPlot $t" \ -cursor top_left_arrow button $t.delete -text "Delete" -command "textWindDel $w" \ -cursor top_left_arrow $t insert end "A text widget can contain other widgets embedded " $t insert end "it. These are called \"embedded windows\", " $t insert end "and they can consist of arbitrary widgets. " $t insert end "For example, here are two embedded button " $t insert end "widgets. You can click on the first button to " $t window create end -window $t.on $t insert end " horizontal scrolling, which also turns off " $t insert end "word wrapping. Or, you can click on the second " $t insert end "button to\n" $t window create end -window $t.off $t insert end " horizontal scrolling and turn back on word wrapping.\n\n" $t insert end "Or, here is another example. If you " $t window create end -window $t.click $t insert end " a canvas displaying an x-y plot will appear right here." $t mark set plot insert $t mark gravity plot left $t insert end " You can drag the data points around with the mouse, " $t insert end "or you can click here to " $t window create end -window $t.delete $t insert end " the plot again.\n\n" $t insert end "You may also find it useful to put embedded windows in " $t insert end "a text without any actual text. In this case the " $t insert end "text widget acts like a geometry manager. For " $t insert end "example, here is a collection of buttons laid out " $t insert end "neatly into rows by the text widget. These buttons " $t insert end "can be used to change the background color of the " $t insert end "text widget (\"Default\" restores the color to " $t insert end "its default). If you click on the button labeled " $t insert end "\"Short\", it changes to a longer string so that " $t insert end "you can see how the text widget automatically " $t insert end "changes the layout. Click on the button again " $t insert end "to restore the short string.\n" button $t.default -text Default -command "embDefBg $t" \ -cursor top_left_arrow $t window create end -window $t.default -padx 3 global embToggle set embToggle Short checkbutton $t.toggle -textvariable embToggle -indicatoron 0 \ -variable embToggle -onvalue "A much longer string" \ -offvalue "Short" -cursor top_left_arrow -pady 5 -padx 2 $t window create end -window $t.toggle -padx 3 -pady 2 set i 1 foreach color {AntiqueWhite3 Bisque1 Bisque2 Bisque3 Bisque4 SlateBlue3 RoyalBlue1 SteelBlue2 DeepSkyBlue3 LightBlue1 DarkSlateGray1 Aquamarine2 DarkSeaGreen2 SeaGreen1 Yellow1 IndianRed1 IndianRed2 Tan1 Tan4} { button $t.color$i -text $color -cursor top_left_arrow -command \ "$t configure -bg $color" $t window create end -window $t.color$i -padx 3 -pady 2 incr i } $t tag add buttons $t.default end proc textWindOn w { catch {destroy $w.scroll2} set t $w.f.text scrollbar $w.scroll2 -orient horizontal -command "$t xview" pack $w.scroll2 -after $w.buttons -side bottom -fill x $t configure -xscrollcommand "$w.scroll2 set" -wrap none } proc textWindOff w { catch {destroy $w.scroll2} set t $w.f.text $t configure -xscrollcommand {} -wrap word } proc textWindPlot t { set c $t.c if [winfo exists $c] { return } canvas $c -relief sunken -width 450 -height 300 -cursor top_left_arrow set font {Helvetica 18} $c create line 100 250 400 250 -width 2 $c create line 100 250 100 50 -width 2 $c create text 225 20 -text "A Simple Plot" -font $font -fill brown for {set i 0} {$i <= 10} {incr i} { set x [expr {100 + ($i*30)}] $c create line $x 250 $x 245 -width 2 $c create text $x 254 -text [expr 10*$i] -anchor n -font $font } for {set i 0} {$i <= 5} {incr i} { set y [expr {250 - ($i*40)}] $c create line 100 $y 105 $y -width 2 $c create text 96 $y -text [expr $i*50].0 -anchor e -font $font } foreach point {{12 56} {20 94} {33 98} {32 120} {61 180} {75 160} {98 223}} { set x [expr {100 + (3*[lindex $point 0])}] set y [expr {250 - (4*[lindex $point 1])/5}] set item [$c create oval [expr $x-6] [expr $y-6] \ [expr $x+6] [expr $y+6] -width 1 -outline black \ -fill SkyBlue2] $c addtag point withtag $item } $c bind point "$c itemconfig current -fill red" $c bind point "$c itemconfig current -fill SkyBlue2" $c bind point <1> "embPlotDown $c %x %y" $c bind point "$c dtag selected" bind $c "embPlotMove $c %x %y" while {[string first [$t get plot] " \t\n"] >= 0} { $t delete plot } $t insert plot "\n" $t window create plot -window $c $t tag add center plot $t insert plot "\n" } set embPlot(lastX) 0 set embPlot(lastY) 0 proc embPlotDown {w x y} { global embPlot $w dtag selected $w addtag selected withtag current $w raise current set embPlot(lastX) $x set embPlot(lastY) $y } proc embPlotMove {w x y} { global embPlot $w move selected [expr $x-$embPlot(lastX)] [expr $y-$embPlot(lastY)] set embPlot(lastX) $x set embPlot(lastY) $y } proc textWindDel w { set t $w.f.text if [winfo exists $t.c] { $t delete $t.c while {[string first [$t get plot] " \t\n"] >= 0} { $t delete plot } $t insert plot " " } } proc embDefBg t { $t configure -background [lindex [$t configure -background] 3] }