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(guile.info)Association Lists


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Association Lists
-----------------

An association list is a conventional data structure that is often used
to implement simple key-value databases.  It consists of a list of
entries in which each entry is a pair.  The "key" of each entry is the
`car' of the pair and the "value" of each entry is the `cdr'.

     ASSOCIATION LIST ::=  '( (KEY1 . VALUE1)
                              (KEY2 . VALUE2)
                              (KEY3 . VALUE3)
                              ...
                            )

Association lists are also known, for short, as "alists".

The structure of an association list is just one example of the infinite
number of possible structures that can be built using pairs and lists.
As such, the keys and values in an association list can be manipulated
using the general list structure procedures `cons', `car', `cdr',
`set-car!', `set-cdr!' and so on.  However, because association lists
are so useful, Guile also provides specific procedures for manipulating
them.

Alist Key Equality
Adding or Setting Alist Entries
Retrieving Alist Entries
Removing Alist Entries
Sloppy Alist Functions
Alist Example

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