Contributors to the GNU C Library
*********************************
The GNU C library was written originally by Roland McGrath, and is
currently maintained by Ulrich Drepper. Some parts of the library were
contributed or worked on by other people.
* The `getopt' function and related code was written by Richard
Stallman, David J. MacKenzie, and Roland McGrath.
* The merge sort function `qsort' was written by Michael J. Haertel.
* The quick sort function used as a fallback by `qsort' was written
by Douglas C. Schmidt.
* The memory allocation functions `malloc', `realloc' and `free' and
related code were written by Michael J. Haertel, Wolfram Gloger,
and Doug Lea.
* Fast implementations of many of the string functions (`memcpy',
`strlen', etc.) were written by Torbjo"rn Granlund.
* The `tar.h' header file was written by David J. MacKenzie.
* The port to the MIPS DECStation running Ultrix 4
(`mips-dec-ultrix4') was contributed by Brendan Kehoe and Ian
Lance Taylor.
* The DES encryption function `crypt' and related functions were
contributed by Michael Glad.
* The `ftw' and `nftw' functions were contributed by Ulrich Drepper.
* The startup code to support SunOS shared libraries was contributed
by Tom Quinn.
* The `mktime' function was contributed by Paul Eggert.
* The port to the Sequent Symmetry running Dynix version 3
(`i386-sequent-bsd') was contributed by Jason Merrill.
* The timezone support code is derived from the public-domain
timezone package by Arthur David Olson and his many contributors.
* The port to the DEC Alpha running OSF/1 (`alpha-dec-osf1') was
contributed by Brendan Kehoe, using some code written by Roland
McGrath.
* The port to SGI machines running Irix 4 (`mips-sgi-irix4') was
contributed by Tom Quinn.
* The port of the Mach and Hurd code to the MIPS architecture
(`mips-ANYTHING-gnu') was contributed by Kazumoto Kojima.
* The floating-point printing function used by `printf' and friends
and the floating-point reading function used by `scanf', `strtod'
and friends were written by Ulrich Drepper. The multi-precision
integer functions used in those functions are taken from GNU MP,
which was contributed by Torbjo"rn Granlund.
* The internationalization support in the library, and the support
programs `locale' and `localedef', were written by Ulrich Drepper.
Ulrich Drepper adapted the support code for message catalogs
(`libintl.h', etc.) from the GNU `gettext' package, which he also
wrote. He also contributed the `catgets' support and the entire
suite of multi-byte and wide-character support functions
(`wctype.h', `wchar.h', etc.).
* The implementations of the `nsswitch.conf' mechanism and the files
and DNS backends for it were designed and written by Ulrich
Drepper and Roland McGrath, based on a backend interface defined
by Peter Eriksson.
* The port to Linux i386/ELF (`i386-ANYTHING-linux') was contributed
by Ulrich Drepper, based in large part on work done in Hongjiu
Lu's Linux version of the GNU C Library.
* The port to Linux/m68k (`m68k-ANYTHING-linux') was contributed by
Andreas Schwab.
* The ports to Linux/ARM (`arm-ANYTHING-linuxaout') and ARM
standalone (`arm-ANYTHING-none'), as well as parts of the IPv6
support code, were contributed by Philip Blundell.
* Richard Henderson contributed the ELF dynamic linking code and
other support for the Alpha processor.
* David Mosberger-Tang contributed the port to Linux/Alpha
(`alpha-ANYTHING-linux').
* The port to Linux on PowerPC (`powerpc-ANYTHING-linux') was
contributed by Geoffrey Keating.
* Miles Bader wrote the argp argument-parsing package, and the
argz/envz interfaces.
* Stephen R. van den Berg contributed a highly-optimized `strstr'
function.
* Ulrich Drepper contributed the `hsearch' and `drand48' families of
functions; reentrant `...`_r'' versions of the `random' family;
System V shared memory and IPC support code; and several
highly-optimized string functions for iX86 processors.
* The math functions are taken from `fdlibm-5.1' by Sun
Microsystems, as modified by J.T. Conklin, Ian Lance Taylor,
Ulrich Drepper, Andreas Schwab, and Roland McGrath.
* The `libio' library used to implement `stdio' functions on some
platforms was written by Per Bothner and modified by Ulrich
Drepper.
* Eric Youngdale and Ulrich Drepper implemented versioning of
objects on symbol level.
* Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for NIS (YP) and NIS+,
securelevel 0, 1 and 2.
* Andreas Jaeger provided a test suite for the math library.
* Mark Kettenis implemented the utmpx interface and an utmp daemon.
* Ulrich Drepper added character conversion functions (`iconv').
* Thorsten Kukuk provided an implementation for a caching daemon for
NSS (nscd).
* Tim Waugh provided an implementation of the POSIX.2 wordexp
function family.
* Mark Kettenis provided a Hesiod NSS module.
* The Internet-related code (most of the `inet' subdirectory) and
several other miscellaneous functions and header files have been
included from 4.4 BSD with little or no modification.
All code incorporated from 4.4 BSD is under the following
copyright:
Copyright (C) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
without modification, are permitted provided that the
following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
materials provided with the distribution.
3. [This condition was removed.]
4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
derived from this software without specific prior
written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
OF SUCH DAMAGE.
* The random number generation functions `random', `srandom',
`setstate' and `initstate', which are also the basis for the
`rand' and `srand' functions, were written by Earl T. Cohen for
the University of California at Berkeley and are copyrighted by the
Regents of the University of California. They have undergone minor
changes to fit into the GNU C library and to fit the ISO C
standard, but the functional code is Berkeley's.
* The DNS resolver code is taken directly from BIND 4.9.5, which is
under both the Berkeley copyright above and also:
Portions Copyright (C) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software
for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted,
provided that the above copyright notice and this permission
notice appear in all copies, and that the name of Digital
Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or publicity
pertaining to distribution of the document or software
without specific, written prior permission.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP.
DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
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LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
* The code to support Sun RPC is taken verbatim from Sun's
RPCSRC-4.0 distribution, and is covered by this copyright:
Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is
provided for unrestricted use provided that this legend is
included on all tape media and as a part of the software
program in whole or part. Users may copy or modify Sun RPC
without charge, but are not authorized to license or
distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
program developed by the user.
SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND
INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF
DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any
obligation on the part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in
its use, correction, modification or enhancement.
SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT
TO THE INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY
PATENTS BY SUN RPC OR ANY PART THEREOF.
In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any
lost revenue or profits or other special, indirect and
consequential damages, even if Sun has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
2550 Garcia Avenue
Mountain View, California 94043
* Some of the support code for Mach is taken from Mach 3.0 by CMU,
and is under the following copyright terms:
Mach Operating System
Copyright (C) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
All Rights Reserved.
Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software
and its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both
the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
copies of the software, derivative works or modified
versions, and any portions thereof, and that both notices
appear in supporting documentation.
CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS
IS" CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF
ANY KIND FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
Software Distribution Coordinator
School of Computer Science
Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
or <Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU> any improvements or
extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon the
rights to redistribute these changes.
* The code for the database library `libdb' comes from the 2.3
release of Berkeley DB. That code is under the same copyright as
4.4 BSD and also:
Copyright (C) 1990, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
Sleepycat Software. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
without modification, are permitted provided that the
following conditions are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
materials provided with the distribution.
3. Redistributions in any form must be accompanied by
information on how to obtain complete source code for
the DB software and any accompanying software that uses
the DB software. The source code must either be
included in the distribution or be available for no more
than the cost of distribution plus a nominal fee, and
must be freely redistributable under reasonable
conditions. For an executable file, complete source
code means the source code for all modules it contains.
It does not mean source code for modules or files that
typically accompany the operating system on which the
executable file runs, e.g., standard library modules or
system header files.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY SLEEPYCAT SOFTWARE "AS IS" AND
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TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGE.
Portions copyright (C) 1995, 1996
The President and Fellows of Harvard University.
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
without modification, are permitted provided that the
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following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
materials provided with the distribution.
3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of
this software must display the following acknowledgement:
This product includes software developed by
Harvard University and its contributors.
4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
derived from this software without specific prior
written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY HARVARD AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS
IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
SHALL HARVARD OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
OF SUCH DAMAGE.
For a license to use, redistribute or sell DB software under
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support for this software, please contact Sleepycat Software
at
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or <db@sleepycat.com>.