Which Version of POSIX is Supported
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- Macro: long int _POSIX_VERSION
This constant represents the version of the POSIX.1 standard to
which the implementation conforms. For an implementation
conforming to the 1995 POSIX.1 standard, the value is the integer
`199506L'.
`_POSIX_VERSION' is always defined (in `unistd.h') in any POSIX
system.
*Usage Note:* Don't try to test whether the system supports POSIX
by including `unistd.h' and then checking whether `_POSIX_VERSION'
is defined. On a non-POSIX system, this will probably fail
because there is no `unistd.h'. We do not know of _any_ way you
can reliably test at compilation time whether your target system
supports POSIX or whether `unistd.h' exists.
The GNU C compiler predefines the symbol `__POSIX__' if the target
system is a POSIX system. Provided you do not use any other
compilers on POSIX systems, testing `defined (__POSIX__)' will
reliably detect such systems.
- Macro: long int _POSIX2_C_VERSION
This constant represents the version of the POSIX.2 standard which
the library and system kernel support. We don't know what value
this will be for the first version of the POSIX.2 standard,
because the value is based on the year and month in which the
standard is officially adopted.
The value of this symbol says nothing about the utilities
installed on the system.
*Usage Note:* You can use this macro to tell whether a POSIX.1
system library supports POSIX.2 as well. Any POSIX.1 system
contains `unistd.h', so include that file and then test `defined
(_POSIX2_C_VERSION)'.