Example
-------
The `bisect()' function is generally useful for categorizing numeric
data. This example uses `bisect()' to look up a letter grade for an
exam total (say) based on a set of ordered numeric breakpoints: 85 and
up is an `A', 75..84 is a `B', etc.
>>> grades = "FEDCBA"
>>> breakpoints = [30, 44, 66, 75, 85]
>>> from bisect import bisect
>>> def grade(total):
... return grades[bisect(breakpoints, total)]
...
>>> grade(66)
'C'
>>> map(grade, [33, 99, 77, 44, 12, 88])
['E', 'A', 'B', 'D', 'F', 'A']