Article Washing
---------------
We call this "article washing" for a really good reason. Namely, the
`A' key was taken, so we had to use the `W' key instead.
"Washing" is defined by us as "changing something from something to
something else", but normally results in something looking better.
Cleaner, perhaps.
Note:Customizing Articles, if you want to change how Gnus displays
articles by default.
`C-u g'
This is not really washing, it's sort of the opposite of washing.
If you type this, you see the article exactly as it exists on disk
or on the server.
`W l'
Remove page breaks from the current article
(`gnus-summary-stop-page-breaking'). Note:Misc Article, for
page delimiters.
`W r'
Do a Caesar rotate (rot13) on the article buffer
(`gnus-summary-caesar-message'). Unreadable articles that tell
you to read them with Caesar rotate or rot13. (Typically
offensive jokes and such.)
It's commonly called "rot13" because each letter is rotated 13
positions in the alphabet, e. g. `B' (letter #2) -> `O' (letter
#15). It is sometimes referred to as "Caesar rotate" because
Caesar is rumored to have employed this form of, uh, somewhat weak
encryption.
`W t'
`t'
Toggle whether to display all headers in the article buffer
(`gnus-summary-toggle-header').
`W v'
Toggle whether to display all headers in the article buffer
permanently (`gnus-summary-verbose-header').
`W o'
Treat overstrike (`gnus-article-treat-overstrike').
`W d'
Treat M******** sm*rtq**t*s according to
`gnus-article-dumbquotes-map' (`gnus-article-treat-dumbquotes').
Note that this function guesses whether a character is a
sm*rtq**t* or not, so it should only be used interactively.
In reality, this function is translates a subset of the subset of
the `cp1252' (or `Windows-1252') character set that isn't in ISO
Latin-1, including the quote characters `\222' and `\264'.
Messages in this character set often have a MIME header saying that
they are Latin-1.
`W w'
Do word wrap (`gnus-article-fill-cited-article').
You can give the command a numerical prefix to specify the width
to use when filling.
`W Q'
Fill long lines (`gnus-article-fill-long-lines').
`W C'
Capitalize the first word in each sentence
(`gnus-article-capitalize-sentences').
`W c'
Translate CRLF pairs (i. e., `^M's on the end of the lines) into LF
(this takes care of DOS line endings), and then translate any
remaining CRs into LF (this takes care of Mac line endings)
(`gnus-article-remove-cr').
`W q'
Treat quoted-printable (`gnus-article-de-quoted-unreadable').
Quoted-Printable is one common MIME encoding employed when sending
non-ASCII (i. e., 8-bit) articles. It typically makes strings like
`déjà vu' look like `d=E9j=E0 vu', which doesn't look very
readable to me. Note that the this is usually done automatically
by Gnus if the message in question has a
`Content-Transfer-Encoding' header that says that this encoding
has been done.
`W 6'
Treat base64 (`gnus-article-de-base64-unreadable'). Base64 is one
common MIME encoding employed when sending non-ASCII (i. e.,
8-bit) articles. Note that the this is usually done automatically
by Gnus if the message in question has a
`Content-Transfer-Encoding' header that says that this encoding has
been done.
`W Z'
Treat HZ or HZP (`gnus-article-decode-HZ'). HZ (or HZP) is one
common encoding employed when sending Chinese articles. It
typically makes strings look like `~{<:Ky2;S{#,NpJ)l6HK!#~}'.
`W h'
Treat HTML (`gnus-article-wash-html'). Note that the this is
usually done automatically by Gnus if the message in question has
a `Content-Type' header that says that this type has been done.
`W f'
Look for and display any X-Face headers
(`gnus-article-display-x-face'). The command executed by this
function is given by the `gnus-article-x-face-command' variable.
If this variable is a string, this string will be executed in a
sub-shell. If it is a function, this function will be called with
the face as the argument. If the `gnus-article-x-face-too-ugly'
(which is a regexp) matches the `From' header, the face will not
be shown. The default action under Emacs is to fork off the
`display' program(1) to view the face. Under XEmacs or Emacs 21+
with suitable image support, the default action is to display the
face before the `From' header. (It's nicer if XEmacs has been
compiled with X-Face support--that will make display somewhat
faster. If there's no native X-Face support, Gnus will try to
convert the `X-Face' header using external programs from the
`pbmplus' package and friends.(2)) If you want to have this
function in the display hook, it should probably come last.
`W b'
Add clickable buttons to the article (`gnus-article-add-buttons').
Note:Article Buttons.
`W B'
Add clickable buttons to the article headers
(`gnus-article-add-buttons-to-head').
`W W H'
Strip headers like the `X-No-Archive' header from the beginning of
article bodies (`gnus-article-strip-headers-from-body').
`W E l'
Remove all blank lines from the beginning of the article
(`gnus-article-strip-leading-blank-lines').
`W E m'
Replace all blank lines with empty lines and then all multiple
empty lines with a single empty line.
(`gnus-article-strip-multiple-blank-lines').
`W E t'
Remove all blank lines at the end of the article
(`gnus-article-remove-trailing-blank-lines').
`W E a'
Do all the three commands above (`gnus-article-strip-blank-lines').
`W E A'
Remove all blank lines (`gnus-article-strip-all-blank-lines').
`W E s'
Remove all white space from the beginning of all lines of the
article body (`gnus-article-strip-leading-space').
`W E e'
Remove all white space from the end of all lines of the article
body (`gnus-article-strip-trailing-space').
Note:Customizing Articles, for how to wash articles automatically.
---------- Footnotes ----------
(1) `display' is from the ImageMagick package. For the `uncompface'
and `icontopbm' programs look for a package like `compface' or
`faces-xface' on a GNU/Linux system.
(2) On a GNU/Linux system look for packages with names like `netpbm'
or `libgr-progs'.