Each terminal has a default set of line and point types, which can be seen
by using the command `test` (Note:test ). set linestyle defines a set of
line types and widths and point types and sizes so that you can refer to them
later by an index instead of repeating all the information at each
invocation.
Syntax:
set linestyle <index> {linetype | lt <line_type>}
{linewidth | lw <line_width>}
{pointtype | pt <point_type>}
{pointsize | ps <point_size>}
set nolinestyle
show linestyle
The line and point types are taken from the default types for the terminal
currently in use. The line width and point size are multipliers for the
default width and size (but note that <point_size> here is unaffected by
the multiplier given on 'set pointsize').
The defaults for the line and point types is the index. The defaults for
the width and size are both unity.
Linestyles created by this mechanism do not replace the default styles;
both may be used.
Not all terminals support the `linewidth` (Note:linewidth ) and
`pointsize` (Note:pointsize ) features; if not supported, the option will
be ignored.
Note that this feature is not completely implemented; linestyles defined by
this mechanism may be used with 'plot', 'splot', 'replot', and 'set arrow',
but not by other commands that allow the default index to be used, such as
'set grid'.
Example:
Suppose that the default lines for indices 1, 2, and 3 are red, green, and
blue, respectively, and the default point shapes for the same indices are a
square, a cross, and a triangle, respectively. Then
set linestyle 1 lt 2 lw 2 pt 3 ps 0.5
defines a new linestyle that is green and twice the default width and a new
pointstyle that is a half-sized triangle. The commands
set function style lines
plot f(x) lt 3, g(x) ls 1
will create a plot of f(x) using the default blue line and a plot of g(x)
using the user-defined wide green line. Similarly the commands
set function style linespoints
plot p(x) lt 1 pt 3, q(x) ls 1
will create a plot of f(x) using the default triangles connected by a red
line and q(x) using small triangles connected by a green line.