(make.info)Concept Index


Index of Concepts
*****************

# (comments), in commands: Commands.
# (comments), in makefile: Makefile Contents.
#include: Automatic Prerequisites.
$, in function call: Syntax of Functions.
$, in rules: Rule Syntax.
$, in variable name: Computed Names.
$, in variable reference: Reference.
%, in pattern rules: Pattern Intro.
%, quoting in patsubst: Text Functions.
%, quoting in static pattern: Static Usage.
%, quoting in vpath: Selective Search.
%, quoting with \ (backslash) <1>: Text Functions.
%, quoting with \ (backslash) <2>: Static Usage.
%, quoting with \ (backslash): Selective Search.
* (wildcard character): Wildcards.
+, and define: Sequences.
+=: Appending.
+=, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
,v (RCS file extension): Catalogue of Rules.
- (in commands): Errors.
-, and define: Sequences.
--assume-new <1>: Options Summary.
--assume-new: Instead of Execution.
--assume-new, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
--assume-old <1>: Options Summary.
--assume-old: Avoiding Compilation.
--assume-old, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
--debug: Options Summary.
--directory <1>: Options Summary.
--directory: Recursion.
--directory, and --print-directory: -w Option.
--directory, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
--dry-run <1>: Options Summary.
--dry-run <2>: Instead of Execution.
--dry-run: Echoing.
--environment-overrides: Options Summary.
--file <1>: Options Summary.
--file <2>: Makefile Arguments.
--file: Makefile Names.
--file, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
--help: Options Summary.
--ignore-errors <1>: Options Summary.
--ignore-errors: Errors.
--include-dir <1>: Options Summary.
--include-dir: Include.
--jobs <1>: Options Summary.
--jobs: Parallel.
--jobs, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
--just-print <1>: Options Summary.
--just-print <2>: Instead of Execution.
--just-print: Echoing.
--keep-going <1>: Options Summary.
--keep-going <2>: Testing.
--keep-going: Errors.
--load-average <1>: Options Summary.
--load-average: Parallel.
--makefile <1>: Options Summary.
--makefile <2>: Makefile Arguments.
--makefile: Makefile Names.
--max-load <1>: Options Summary.
--max-load: Parallel.
--new-file <1>: Options Summary.
--new-file: Instead of Execution.
--new-file, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
--no-builtin-rules: Options Summary.
--no-builtin-variables: Options Summary.
--no-keep-going: Options Summary.
--no-print-directory <1>: Options Summary.
--no-print-directory: -w Option.
--old-file <1>: Options Summary.
--old-file: Avoiding Compilation.
--old-file, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
--print-data-base: Options Summary.
--print-directory: Options Summary.
--print-directory, and --directory: -w Option.
--print-directory, and recursion: -w Option.
--print-directory, disabling: -w Option.
--question <1>: Options Summary.
--question: Instead of Execution.
--quiet <1>: Options Summary.
--quiet: Echoing.
--recon <1>: Options Summary.
--recon <2>: Instead of Execution.
--recon: Echoing.
--silent <1>: Options Summary.
--silent: Echoing.
--stop: Options Summary.
--touch <1>: Options Summary.
--touch: Instead of Execution.
--touch, and recursion: MAKE Variable.
--version: Options Summary.
--warn-undefined-variables: Options Summary.
--what-if <1>: Options Summary.
--what-if: Instead of Execution.
-b: Options Summary.
-C <1>: Options Summary.
-C: Recursion.
-C, and -w: -w Option.
-C, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
-d: Options Summary.
-e: Options Summary.
-e (shell flag): Automatic Prerequisites.
-f <1>: Options Summary.
-f <2>: Makefile Arguments.
-f: Makefile Names.
-f, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
-h: Options Summary.
-I: Options Summary.
-i <1>: Options Summary.
-i: Errors.
-I: Include.
-j <1>: Options Summary.
-j: Parallel.
-j, and archive update: Archive Pitfalls.
-j, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
-k <1>: Options Summary.
-k <2>: Testing.
-k: Errors.
-l: Options Summary.
-l (library search): Libraries/Search.
-l (load average): Parallel.
-m: Options Summary.
-M (to compiler): Automatic Prerequisites.
-MM (to GNU compiler): Automatic Prerequisites.
-n <1>: Options Summary.
-n <2>: Instead of Execution.
-n: Echoing.
-o <1>: Options Summary.
-o: Avoiding Compilation.
-o, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
-p: Options Summary.
-q <1>: Options Summary.
-q: Instead of Execution.
-R: Options Summary.
-r: Options Summary.
-S: Options Summary.
-s <1>: Options Summary.
-s: Echoing.
-t <1>: Options Summary.
-t: Instead of Execution.
-t, and recursion: MAKE Variable.
-v: Options Summary.
-W: Options Summary.
-w: Options Summary.
-W: Instead of Execution.
-w, and -C: -w Option.
-w, and recursion: -w Option.
-W, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
-w, disabling: -w Option.
.a (archives): Archive Suffix Rules.
.C: Catalogue of Rules.
.c: Catalogue of Rules.
.cc: Catalogue of Rules.
.ch: Catalogue of Rules.
.d: Automatic Prerequisites.
.def: Catalogue of Rules.
.dvi: Catalogue of Rules.
.F: Catalogue of Rules.
.f: Catalogue of Rules.
.info: Catalogue of Rules.
.l: Catalogue of Rules.
.LIBPATTERNS, and link libraries: Libraries/Search.
.ln: Catalogue of Rules.
.mod: Catalogue of Rules.
.o: Catalogue of Rules.
.p: Catalogue of Rules.
.PRECIOUS intermediate files: Chained Rules.
.r: Catalogue of Rules.
.S: Catalogue of Rules.
.s: Catalogue of Rules.
.sh: Catalogue of Rules.
.sym: Catalogue of Rules.
.tex: Catalogue of Rules.
.texi: Catalogue of Rules.
.texinfo: Catalogue of Rules.
.txinfo: Catalogue of Rules.
.w: Catalogue of Rules.
.web: Catalogue of Rules.
.y: Catalogue of Rules.
= <1>: Setting.
=: Flavors.
=, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
? (wildcard character): Wildcards.
?= <1>: Setting.
?=: Flavors.
?=, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
@ (in commands): Echoing.
@, and define: Sequences.
[...] (wildcard characters): Wildcards.
\ (backslash), for continuation lines: Simple Makefile.
\ (backslash), in commands: Execution.
\ (backslash), to quote % <1>: Text Functions.
\ (backslash), to quote % <2>: Static Usage.
\ (backslash), to quote %: Selective Search.
__.SYMDEF: Archive Symbols.
algorithm for directory search: Search Algorithm.
all (standard target): Goals.
appending to variables: Appending.
ar: Implicit Variables.
archive: Archives.
archive member targets: Archive Members.
archive symbol directory updating: Archive Symbols.
archive, and -j: Archive Pitfalls.
archive, and parallel execution: Archive Pitfalls.
archive, suffix rule for: Archive Suffix Rules.
Arg list too long: Options/Recursion.
arguments of functions: Syntax of Functions.
as <1>: Implicit Variables.
as: Catalogue of Rules.
assembly, rule to compile: Catalogue of Rules.
automatic generation of prerequisites <1>: Automatic Prerequisites.
automatic generation of prerequisites: Include.
automatic variables: Automatic.
backquotes: Shell Function.
backslash (\), for continuation lines: Simple Makefile.
backslash (\), in commands: Execution.
backslash (\), to quote % <1>: Text Functions.
backslash (\), to quote % <2>: Static Usage.
backslash (\), to quote %: Selective Search.
backslashes in pathnames and wildcard expansion: Wildcard Pitfall.
basename: File Name Functions.
binary packages: Install Command Categories.
broken pipe: Parallel.
bugs, reporting: Bugs.
built-in special targets: Special Targets.
C++, rule to compile: Catalogue of Rules.
C, rule to compile: Catalogue of Rules.
cc <1>: Implicit Variables.
cc: Catalogue of Rules.
cd (shell command) <1>: MAKE Variable.
cd (shell command): Execution.
chains of rules: Chained Rules.
check (standard target): Goals.
clean (standard target): Goals.
clean target <1>: Cleanup.
clean target: Simple Makefile.
cleaning up: Cleanup.
clobber (standard target): Goals.
co <1>: Implicit Variables.
co: Catalogue of Rules.
combining rules by prerequisite: Combine By Prerequisite.
command line variable definitions, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
command line variables: Overriding.
commands: Rule Syntax.
commands, backslash (\) in: Execution.
commands, comments in: Commands.
commands, echoing: Echoing.
commands, empty: Empty Commands.
commands, errors in: Errors.
commands, execution: Execution.
commands, execution in parallel: Parallel.
commands, expansion: Shell Function.
commands, how to write: Commands.
commands, instead of executing: Instead of Execution.
commands, introduction to: Rule Introduction.
commands, quoting newlines in: Execution.
commands, sequences of: Sequences.
comments, in commands: Commands.
comments, in makefile: Makefile Contents.
compatibility: Features.
compatibility in exporting: Variables/Recursion.
compilation, testing: Testing.
computed variable name: Computed Names.
conditional expansion: If Function.
conditional variable assignment: Flavors.
conditionals: Conditionals.
continuation lines: Simple Makefile.
controlling make: Make Control Functions.
conventions for makefiles: Makefile Conventions.
ctangle <1>: Implicit Variables.
ctangle: Catalogue of Rules.
cweave <1>: Implicit Variables.
cweave: Catalogue of Rules.
data base of make rules: Options Summary.
deducing commands (implicit rules): make Deduces.
default directries for included makefiles: Include.
default goal <1>: Rules.
default goal: How Make Works.
default makefile name: Makefile Names.
default rules, last-resort: Last Resort.
define, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
defining variables verbatim: Defining.
deletion of target files <1>: Interrupts.
deletion of target files: Errors.
directive: Makefile Contents.
directories, printing them: -w Option.
directories, updating archive symbol: Archive Symbols.
directory part: File Name Functions.
directory search (VPATH): Directory Search.
directory search (VPATH), and implicit rules: Implicit/Search.
directory search (VPATH), and link libraries: Libraries/Search.
directory search (VPATH), and shell commands: Commands/Search.
directory search algorithm: Search Algorithm.
directory search, traditional: Search Algorithm.
dist (standard target): Goals.
distclean (standard target): Goals.
dollar sign ($), in function call: Syntax of Functions.
dollar sign ($), in rules: Rule Syntax.
dollar sign ($), in variable name: Computed Names.
dollar sign ($), in variable reference: Reference.
double-colon rules: Double-Colon.
duplicate words, removing: Text Functions.
E2BIG: Options/Recursion.
echoing of commands: Echoing.
editor: Introduction.
Emacs (M-x compile): Errors.
empty commands: Empty Commands.
empty targets: Empty Targets.
environment: Environment.
environment, and recursion: Variables/Recursion.
environment, SHELL in: Execution.
error, stopping on: Make Control Functions.
errors (in commands): Errors.
errors with wildcards: Wildcard Pitfall.
execution, in parallel: Parallel.
execution, instead of: Instead of Execution.
execution, of commands: Execution.
exit status (errors): Errors.
explicit rule, definition of: Makefile Contents.
explicit rule, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
exporting variables: Variables/Recursion.
f77 <1>: Implicit Variables.
f77: Catalogue of Rules.
features of GNU make: Features.
features, missing: Missing.
file name functions: File Name Functions.
file name of makefile: Makefile Names.
file name of makefile, how to specify: Makefile Names.
file name prefix, adding: File Name Functions.
file name suffix: File Name Functions.
file name suffix, adding: File Name Functions.
file name with wildcards: Wildcards.
file name, basename of: File Name Functions.
file name, directory part: File Name Functions.
file name, nondirectory part: File Name Functions.
files, assuming new: Instead of Execution.
files, assuming old: Avoiding Compilation.
files, avoiding recompilation of: Avoiding Compilation.
files, intermediate: Chained Rules.
filtering out words: Text Functions.
filtering words: Text Functions.
finding strings: Text Functions.
flags: Options Summary.
flags for compilers: Implicit Variables.
flavors of variables: Flavors.
FORCE: Force Targets.
force targets: Force Targets.
Fortran, rule to compile: Catalogue of Rules.
functions: Functions.
functions, for controlling make: Make Control Functions.
functions, for file names: File Name Functions.
functions, for text: Text Functions.
functions, syntax of: Syntax of Functions.
functions, user defined: Call Function.
g++ <1>: Implicit Variables.
g++: Catalogue of Rules.
gcc: Catalogue of Rules.
generating prerequisites automatically <1>: Automatic Prerequisites.
generating prerequisites automatically: Include.
get <1>: Implicit Variables.
get: Catalogue of Rules.
globbing (wildcards): Wildcards.
goal: How Make Works.
goal, default <1>: Rules.
goal, default: How Make Works.
goal, how to specify: Goals.
home directory: Wildcards.
IEEE Standard 1003.2: Overview.
ifdef, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
ifeq, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
ifndef, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
ifneq, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
implicit rule: Implicit Rules.
implicit rule, and directory search: Implicit/Search.
implicit rule, and VPATH: Implicit/Search.
implicit rule, definition of: Makefile Contents.
implicit rule, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
implicit rule, how to use: Using Implicit.
implicit rule, introduction to: make Deduces.
implicit rule, predefined: Catalogue of Rules.
implicit rule, search algorithm: Implicit Rule Search.
included makefiles, default directries: Include.
including (MAKEFILES variable): MAKEFILES Variable.
including other makefiles: Include.
incompatibilities: Missing.
Info, rule to format: Catalogue of Rules.
install (standard target): Goals.
intermediate files: Chained Rules.
intermediate files, preserving: Chained Rules.
intermediate targets, explicit: Special Targets.
interrupt: Interrupts.
job slots: Parallel.
job slots, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
jobs, limiting based on load: Parallel.
joining lists of words: File Name Functions.
killing (interruption): Interrupts.
last-resort default rules: Last Resort.
ld: Catalogue of Rules.
lex <1>: Implicit Variables.
lex: Catalogue of Rules.
Lex, rule to run: Catalogue of Rules.
libraries for linking, directory search: Libraries/Search.
library archive, suffix rule for: Archive Suffix Rules.
limiting jobs based on load: Parallel.
link libraries, and directory search: Libraries/Search.
link libraries, patterns matching: Libraries/Search.
linking, predefined rule for: Catalogue of Rules.
lint: Catalogue of Rules.
lint, rule to run: Catalogue of Rules.
list of all prerequisites: Automatic.
list of changed prerequisites: Automatic.
load average: Parallel.
loops in variable expansion: Flavors.
lpr (shell command) <1>: Empty Targets.
lpr (shell command): Wildcard Examples.
m2c: Catalogue of Rules.
macro: Using Variables.
make depend: Automatic Prerequisites.
MAKECMDGOALS: Goals.
makefile: Introduction.
makefile name: Makefile Names.
makefile name, how to specify: Makefile Names.
makefile rule parts: Rule Introduction.
makefile, and MAKEFILES variable: MAKEFILES Variable.
makefile, conventions for: Makefile Conventions.
makefile, how make processes: How Make Works.
makefile, how to write: Makefiles.
makefile, including: Include.
makefile, overriding: Overriding Makefiles.
makefile, parsing: Reading Makefiles.
makefile, remaking of: Remaking Makefiles.
makefile, simple: Simple Makefile.
makeinfo <1>: Implicit Variables.
makeinfo: Catalogue of Rules.
match-anything rule: Match-Anything Rules.
match-anything rule, used to override: Overriding Makefiles.
missing features: Missing.
mistakes with wildcards: Wildcard Pitfall.
modified variable reference: Substitution Refs.
Modula-2, rule to compile: Catalogue of Rules.
mostlyclean (standard target): Goals.
multiple rules for one target: Multiple Rules.
multiple rules for one target (: ): Double-Colon.
multiple targets: Multiple Targets.
multiple targets, in pattern rule: Pattern Intro.
name of makefile: Makefile Names.
name of makefile, how to specify: Makefile Names.
nested variable reference: Computed Names.
newline, quoting, in commands: Execution.
newline, quoting, in makefile: Simple Makefile.
nondirectory part: File Name Functions.
OBJ: Variables Simplify.
obj: Variables Simplify.
OBJECTS: Variables Simplify.
objects: Variables Simplify.
OBJS: Variables Simplify.
objs: Variables Simplify.
old-fashioned suffix rules: Suffix Rules.
options: Options Summary.
options, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
options, setting from environment: Options/Recursion.
options, setting in makefiles: Options/Recursion.
order of pattern rules: Pattern Intro.
origin of variable: Origin Function.
overriding makefiles: Overriding Makefiles.
overriding variables with arguments: Overriding.
overriding with override: Override Directive.
parallel execution: Parallel.
parallel execution, and archive update: Archive Pitfalls.
parallel execution, overriding: Special Targets.
parts of makefile rule: Rule Introduction.
Pascal, rule to compile: Catalogue of Rules.
pattern rule: Pattern Intro.
pattern rule, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
pattern rules, order of: Pattern Intro.
pattern rules, static (not implicit): Static Pattern.
pattern rules, static, syntax of: Static Usage.
pattern-specific variables: Pattern-specific.
pc <1>: Implicit Variables.
pc: Catalogue of Rules.
phony targets: Phony Targets.
pitfalls of wildcards: Wildcard Pitfall.
portability: Features.
POSIX: Overview.
POSIX.2: Options/Recursion.
post-installation commands: Install Command Categories.
pre-installation commands: Install Command Categories.
precious targets: Special Targets.
predefined rules and variables, printing: Options Summary.
prefix, adding: File Name Functions.
prerequisite: Rules.
prerequisite pattern, implicit: Pattern Intro.
prerequisite pattern, static (not implicit): Static Usage.
prerequisite, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
prerequisites: Rule Syntax.
prerequisites, automatic generation <1>: Automatic Prerequisites.
prerequisites, automatic generation: Include.
prerequisites, introduction to: Rule Introduction.
prerequisites, list of all: Automatic.
prerequisites, list of changed: Automatic.
prerequisites, varying (static pattern): Static Pattern.
preserving intermediate files: Chained Rules.
preserving with .PRECIOUS <1>: Chained Rules.
preserving with .PRECIOUS: Special Targets.
preserving with .SECONDARY: Special Targets.
print (standard target): Goals.
print target <1>: Empty Targets.
print target: Wildcard Examples.
printing directories: -w Option.
printing of commands: Echoing.
printing user warnings: Make Control Functions.
problems and bugs, reporting: Bugs.
problems with wildcards: Wildcard Pitfall.
processing a makefile: How Make Works.
question mode: Instead of Execution.
quoting %, in patsubst: Text Functions.
quoting %, in static pattern: Static Usage.
quoting %, in vpath: Selective Search.
quoting newline, in commands: Execution.
quoting newline, in makefile: Simple Makefile.
Ratfor, rule to compile: Catalogue of Rules.
RCS, rule to extract from: Catalogue of Rules.
reading makefiles: Reading Makefiles.
README: Makefile Names.
realclean (standard target): Goals.
recompilation: Introduction.
recompilation, avoiding: Avoiding Compilation.
recording events with empty targets: Empty Targets.
recursion: Recursion.
recursion, and -C: Options/Recursion.
recursion, and -f: Options/Recursion.
recursion, and -j: Options/Recursion.
recursion, and -o: Options/Recursion.
recursion, and -t: MAKE Variable.
recursion, and -w: -w Option.
recursion, and -W: Options/Recursion.
recursion, and command line variable definitions: Options/Recursion.
recursion, and environment: Variables/Recursion.
recursion, and MAKE variable: MAKE Variable.
recursion, and MAKEFILES variable: MAKEFILES Variable.
recursion, and options: Options/Recursion.
recursion, and printing directories: -w Option.
recursion, and variables: Variables/Recursion.
recursion, level of: Variables/Recursion.
recursive variable expansion <1>: Flavors.
recursive variable expansion: Using Variables.
recursively expanded variables: Flavors.
reference to variables <1>: Advanced.
reference to variables: Reference.
relinking: How Make Works.
remaking makefiles: Remaking Makefiles.
removal of target files <1>: Interrupts.
removal of target files: Errors.
removing duplicate words: Text Functions.
removing targets on failure: Special Targets.
removing, to clean up: Cleanup.
reporting bugs: Bugs.
rm: Implicit Variables.
rm (shell command) <1>: Errors.
rm (shell command) <2>: Phony Targets.
rm (shell command) <3>: Wildcard Examples.
rm (shell command): Simple Makefile.
rule commands: Commands.
rule prerequisites: Rule Syntax.
rule syntax: Rule Syntax.
rule targets: Rule Syntax.
rule, and $: Rule Syntax.
rule, double-colon (: ): Double-Colon.
rule, explicit, definition of: Makefile Contents.
rule, how to write: Rules.
rule, implicit: Implicit Rules.
rule, implicit, and directory search: Implicit/Search.
rule, implicit, and VPATH: Implicit/Search.
rule, implicit, chains of: Chained Rules.
rule, implicit, definition of: Makefile Contents.
rule, implicit, how to use: Using Implicit.
rule, implicit, introduction to: make Deduces.
rule, implicit, predefined: Catalogue of Rules.
rule, introduction to: Rule Introduction.
rule, multiple for one target: Multiple Rules.
rule, no commands or prerequisites: Force Targets.
rule, pattern: Pattern Intro.
rule, static pattern: Static Pattern.
rule, static pattern versus implicit: Static versus Implicit.
rule, with multiple targets: Multiple Targets.
s. (SCCS file prefix): Catalogue of Rules.
SCCS, rule to extract from: Catalogue of Rules.
search algorithm, implicit rule: Implicit Rule Search.
search path for prerequisites (VPATH): Directory Search.
search path for prerequisites (VPATH), and implicit rules: Implicit/Search.
search path for prerequisites (VPATH), and link libraries: Libraries/Search.
searching for strings: Text Functions.
secondary files: Chained Rules.
secondary targets: Special Targets.
sed (shell command): Automatic Prerequisites.
selecting a word: File Name Functions.
selecting word lists: File Name Functions.
sequences of commands: Sequences.
setting options from environment: Options/Recursion.
setting options in makefiles: Options/Recursion.
setting variables: Setting.
several rules for one target: Multiple Rules.
several targets in a rule: Multiple Targets.
shar (standard target): Goals.
shell command: Simple Makefile.
shell command, and directory search: Commands/Search.
shell command, execution: Execution.
shell command, function for: Shell Function.
shell file name pattern (in include): Include.
shell wildcards (in include): Include.
SHELL, MS-DOS specifics: Execution.
signal: Interrupts.
silent operation: Echoing.
simple makefile: Simple Makefile.
simple variable expansion: Using Variables.
simplifying with variables: Variables Simplify.
simply expanded variables: Flavors.
sorting words: Text Functions.
spaces, in variable values: Flavors.
spaces, stripping: Text Functions.
special targets: Special Targets.
specifying makefile name: Makefile Names.
standard input: Parallel.
standards conformance: Overview.
standards for makefiles: Makefile Conventions.
static pattern rule: Static Pattern.
static pattern rule, syntax of: Static Usage.
static pattern rule, versus implicit: Static versus Implicit.
stem <1>: Pattern Match.
stem: Static Usage.
stem, variable for: Automatic.
stopping make: Make Control Functions.
strings, searching for: Text Functions.
stripping whitespace: Text Functions.
sub-make: Variables/Recursion.
subdirectories, recursion for: Recursion.
substitution variable reference: Substitution Refs.
suffix rule: Suffix Rules.
suffix rule, for archive: Archive Suffix Rules.
suffix, adding: File Name Functions.
suffix, function to find: File Name Functions.
suffix, substituting in variables: Substitution Refs.
switches: Options Summary.
symbol directories, updating archive: Archive Symbols.
syntax of rules: Rule Syntax.
tab character (in commands): Rule Syntax.
tabs in rules: Rule Introduction.
TAGS (standard target): Goals.
tangle <1>: Implicit Variables.
tangle: Catalogue of Rules.
tar (standard target): Goals.
target: Rules.
target pattern, implicit: Pattern Intro.
target pattern, static (not implicit): Static Usage.
target, deleting on error: Errors.
target, deleting on interrupt: Interrupts.
target, expansion: Reading Makefiles.
target, multiple in pattern rule: Pattern Intro.
target, multiple rules for one: Multiple Rules.
target, touching: Instead of Execution.
target-specific variables: Target-specific.
targets: Rule Syntax.
targets without a file: Phony Targets.
targets, built-in special: Special Targets.
targets, empty: Empty Targets.
targets, force: Force Targets.
targets, introduction to: Rule Introduction.
targets, multiple: Multiple Targets.
targets, phony: Phony Targets.
terminal rule: Match-Anything Rules.
test (standard target): Goals.
testing compilation: Testing.
tex <1>: Implicit Variables.
tex: Catalogue of Rules.
TeX, rule to run: Catalogue of Rules.
texi2dvi <1>: Implicit Variables.
texi2dvi: Catalogue of Rules.
Texinfo, rule to format: Catalogue of Rules.
tilde (~): Wildcards.
touch (shell command) <1>: Empty Targets.
touch (shell command): Wildcard Examples.
touching files: Instead of Execution.
traditional directory search: Search Algorithm.
undefined variables, warning message: Options Summary.
updating archive symbol directories: Archive Symbols.
updating makefiles: Remaking Makefiles.
user defined functions: Call Function.
value: Using Variables.
value, how a variable gets it: Values.
variable: Using Variables.
variable definition: Makefile Contents.
variables: Variables Simplify.
variables, $ in name: Computed Names.
variables, and implicit rule: Automatic.
variables, appending to: Appending.
variables, automatic: Automatic.
variables, command line: Overriding.
variables, command line, and recursion: Options/Recursion.
variables, computed names: Computed Names.
variables, conditional assignment: Flavors.
variables, defining verbatim: Defining.
variables, environment <1>: Environment.
variables, environment: Variables/Recursion.
variables, exporting: Variables/Recursion.
variables, flavors: Flavors.
variables, how they get their values: Values.
variables, how to reference: Reference.
variables, loops in expansion: Flavors.
variables, modified reference: Substitution Refs.
variables, nested references: Computed Names.
variables, origin of: Origin Function.
variables, overriding: Override Directive.
variables, overriding with arguments: Overriding.
variables, pattern-specific: Pattern-specific.
variables, recursively expanded: Flavors.
variables, setting: Setting.
variables, simply expanded: Flavors.
variables, spaces in values: Flavors.
variables, substituting suffix in: Substitution Refs.
variables, substitution reference: Substitution Refs.
variables, target-specific: Target-specific.
variables, warning for undefined: Options Summary.
varying prerequisites: Static Pattern.
verbatim variable definition: Defining.
vpath: Directory Search.
VPATH, and implicit rules: Implicit/Search.
VPATH, and link libraries: Libraries/Search.
warnings, printing: Make Control Functions.
weave <1>: Implicit Variables.
weave: Catalogue of Rules.
Web, rule to run: Catalogue of Rules.
what if: Instead of Execution.
whitespace, in variable values: Flavors.
whitespace, stripping: Text Functions.
wildcard: Wildcards.
wildcard pitfalls: Wildcard Pitfall.
wildcard, function: File Name Functions.
wildcard, in archive member: Archive Members.
wildcard, in include: Include.
wildcards and MS-DOS/MS-Windows backslashes: Wildcard Pitfall.
word, selecting a: File Name Functions.
words, extracting first: File Name Functions.
words, filtering: Text Functions.
words, filtering out: Text Functions.
words, finding number: File Name Functions.
words, iterating over: Foreach Function.
words, joining lists: File Name Functions.
words, removing duplicates: Text Functions.
words, selecting lists of: File Name Functions.
writing rule commands: Commands.
writing rules: Rules.
yacc <1>: Implicit Variables.
yacc <2>: Catalogue of Rules.
yacc: Sequences.
Yacc, rule to run: Catalogue of Rules.
~ (tilde): Wildcards.

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