public void key_range(DbTxn txnid
Dbt key, DbKeyRange key_range, int flags)
throws DbException;
Description
The Db.key_range method returns an estimate of the proportion of keys
that are less than, equal to and greater than the specified key. The
underlying database must be of type Btree.
The information is returned in the key_range argument, which
contains three elements of type double, less, equal and
greater. Values are in the range of 0 to 1, e.g., if the field
less is 0.05, that indicates that 5% of the keys in the database
are less than the key argument. The value for equal will be zero
if there is no matching key and non-zero otherwise.
If the file is being accessed under transaction protection, the
txnid parameter is a transaction ID returned from
DbEnv.txn_begin, otherwise, NULL.
The Db.key_range method does not retain the locks it acquires for the
life of the transaction, so estimates may not be repeatable.
The flags parameter is currently unused, and must be set to 0.
The Db.key_range method throws an exception that encapsulates a non-zero error value on
failure.
Errors
The Db.key_range method may fail and throw an exception encapsulating a non-zero error for the following conditions:
EINVAL
An invalid flag value or parameter was specified.
The underlying database was not of type Btree.
If the operation was selected to resolve a deadlock, the
Db.key_range method will fail and
throw a DbDeadlockException exception.
The Db.key_range method may fail and throw an exception for errors specified for other Berkeley DB and C library or system methods.
If a catastrophic error has occurred, the Db.key_range method may fail and throw
a DbRunRecoveryException, in which case all subsequent Berkeley DB calls
will fail in the same way.