(sh-utils.info)Index


Index
*****

!: Connectives for test.
!=: String tests.
%: Numeric expressions.
&: Relations for expr.
*: Numeric expressions.
+: Numeric expressions.
- <1>: su invocation.
- <2>: env invocation.
-: Numeric expressions.
--adjustment: nice invocation.
--all <1>: uname invocation.
--all <2>: who invocation.
--all: stty invocation.
--append: tee invocation.
--boot: who invocation.
--command: su invocation.
--count: who invocation.
--date: Options for date.
--dead: who invocation.
--fast: su invocation.
--file <1>: Options for date.
--file: stty invocation.
--format=FORMAT: seq invocation.
--group: id invocation.
--groups: id invocation.
--heading: who invocation.
--help: Common options.
--idle: who invocation.
--ignore-environment: env invocation.
--ignore-interrupts: tee invocation.
--iso-8601[=TIMESPEC]: Options for date.
--login <1>: su invocation.
--login: who invocation.
--lookup: who invocation.
--machine: uname invocation.
--mesg: who invocation.
--message: who invocation.
--name: id invocation.
--nodename: uname invocation.
--portability: pathchk invocation.
--preserve-environment: su invocation.
--process: who invocation.
--processor: uname invocation.
--quiet: tty invocation.
--real: id invocation.
--reference: Options for date.
--release: uname invocation.
--rfc-822: Options for date.
--runlevel: who invocation.
--save: stty invocation.
--set: Options for date.
--shell: su invocation.
--short: who invocation.
--silent: tty invocation.
--sysname: uname invocation.
--time: who invocation.
--universal: Options for date.
--user: id invocation.
--users: who invocation.
--utc: Options for date.
--version: Common options.
--writable: who invocation.
-a <1>: uname invocation.
-a <2>: who invocation.
-a <3>: stty invocation.
-a <4>: tee invocation.
-a: Connectives for test.
-ADJUSTMENT: nice invocation.
-b <1>: who invocation.
-b: File type tests.
-c <1>: su invocation.
-c: File type tests.
-d <1>: Options for date.
-d <2>: who invocation.
-d: File type tests.
-e <1>: File characteristics tests.
-e: echo invocation.
-ef: File characteristics tests.
-eq: Numeric tests.
-f <1>: su invocation.
-f: Options for date.
-F: stty invocation.
-f: File type tests.
-f FORMAT: seq invocation.
-G: id invocation.
-g <1>: id invocation.
-g: stty invocation.
-G: Access permission tests.
-g: Access permission tests.
-ge: Numeric tests.
-gt: Numeric tests.
-H: who invocation.
-h: File type tests.
-i <1>: env invocation.
-i <2>: who invocation.
-i: tee invocation.
-I[TIMESPEC]: Options for date.
-k: Access permission tests.
-l <1>: su invocation.
-l: who invocation.
-L: File type tests.
-le: Numeric tests.
-lt: Numeric tests.
-m <1>: su invocation.
-m <2>: uname invocation.
-m: who invocation.
-n <1>: nice invocation.
-n <2>: uname invocation.
-n <3>: id invocation.
-n <4>: String tests.
-n: echo invocation.
-ne: Numeric tests.
-nt: File characteristics tests.
-o: Connectives for test.
-O: Access permission tests.
-ot: File characteristics tests.
-p <1>: su invocation.
-p <2>: uname invocation.
-p <3>: who invocation.
-p <4>: pathchk invocation.
-p: File type tests.
-q: who invocation.
-r <1>: uname invocation.
-r: Options for date.
-R: Options for date.
-r <1>: who invocation.
-r <2>: id invocation.
-r: Access permission tests.
-s <1>: su invocation.
-s <2>: uname invocation.
-s <3>: Options for date.
-s <4>: who invocation.
-s <5>: tty invocation.
-s: File characteristics tests.
-S: File type tests.
-su: su invocation.
-T: who invocation.
-t <1>: who invocation.
-t: File type tests.
-u <1>: env invocation.
-u <2>: Options for date.
-u <3>: who invocation.
-u <4>: id invocation.
-u: Access permission tests.
-unset: env invocation.
-v: uname invocation.
-w <1>: who invocation.
-w: Access permission tests.
-x: Access permission tests.
-z: String tests.
.cshrc: su invocation.
/: Numeric expressions.
/bin/sh: su invocation.
/etc/passwd: su invocation.
/etc/shells: su invocation.
/var/log/wtmp <1>: who invocation.
/var/log/wtmp: users invocation.
/var/run/utmp <1>: who invocation.
/var/run/utmp <2>: users invocation.
/var/run/utmp: logname invocation.
<: Relations for expr.
<=: Relations for expr.
= <1>: Relations for expr.
=: String tests.
==: Relations for expr.
>: Relations for expr.
>=: Relations for expr.
\( regexp operator: String expressions.
\+ regexp operator: String expressions.
\0ooo: printf invocation.
\0xhhh: printf invocation.
\? regexp operator: String expressions.
\c: printf invocation.
\uhhhh: printf invocation.
\Uhhhhhhhh: printf invocation.
\| regexp operator: String expressions.
abbreviations for months: Calendar date items.
access permission tests: Access permission tests.
addition: Numeric expressions.
ago in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
am i: who invocation.
am in date strings: Time of day items.
and operator <1>: Relations for expr.
and operator: Connectives for test.
appropriate privileges <1>: nice invocation.
appropriate privileges <2>: hostname invocation.
appropriate privileges: Setting the time.
arbitrary date strings, parsing: Options for date.
arbitrary text, displaying: echo invocation.
arithmetic tests: Numeric tests.
authors of getdate: Authors of getdate.
background jobs, stopping at terminal write: Local.
backslash escapes: echo invocation.
basename: basename invocation.
baud rate, setting: Special.
beeping at input buffer full: Input.
beginning of time: Time directives.
beginning of time, for Unix: Date input formats.
Bellovin, Steven M.: Authors of getdate.
Berets, Jim: Authors of getdate.
Berry, K.: Authors of getdate.
Berry, Karl: Introduction.
block special check: File type tests.
breaks, cause interrupts: Input.
breaks, ignoring: Input.
brkint: Input.
bsN: Output.
bugs, reporting: Introduction.
built-in shell commands, conflicts with <1>: nice invocation.
built-in shell commands, conflicts with <2>: pwd invocation.
built-in shell commands, conflicts with: test invocation.
C-s/C-q flow control: Input.
calendar date item: Calendar date items.
case translation: Local.
case, ignored in dates: General date syntax.
cbreak: Combination.
change or print terminal settings: stty invocation.
character size: Control.
character special check: File type tests.
characters, special: Characters.
check file types: test invocation.
chroot: chroot invocation.
clocal: Control.
cols: Special.
COLUMNS: Special.
columns: Special.
combination settings: Combination.
commands for delaying: Delaying.
commands for exit status: Conditions.
commands for file name manipulation: File name manipulation.
commands for invoking other commands: Modified command invocation.
commands for printing text: Printing text.
commands for printing the working context: Working context.
commands for printing user information: User information.
commands for redirection: Redirection.
commands for system context: System context.
comments, in dates: General date syntax.
common options: Common options.
compare values: test invocation.
comparison operators: Relations for expr.
conditions: Conditions.
conflicts with shell built-ins <1>: nice invocation.
conflicts with shell built-ins <2>: pwd invocation.
conflicts with shell built-ins: test invocation.
connectives, logical <1>: Relations for expr.
connectives, logical: Connectives for test.
context, system: System context.
control characters, using ^C: Local.
control settings: Control.
cooked: Combination.
Coordinated Universal Time <1>: Options for date.
Coordinated Universal Time: Time zone items.
cread: Control.
crN: Output.
crt: Combination.
crterase: Local.
crtkill: Local.
crtscts: Control.
csN: Control.
cstopb: Control.
ctlecho: Local.
current working directory, printing: pwd invocation.
date: date invocation.
date directives: Date directives.
date format, ISO 8601: Calendar date items.
date input formats: Date input formats.
date options: Options for date.
date strings, parsing: Options for date.
day in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
day of week item: Day of week items.
daylight-saving time: Time zone items.
dec: Combination.
decctlq: Combination.
delay for a specified time: sleep invocation.
delaying commands: Delaying.
destinations, multiple output: tee invocation.
directives, date: Date directives.
directives, literal: Literal directives.
directives, time: Time directives.
directory check: File type tests.
directory components, printing: dirname invocation.
directory, stripping from file names: basename invocation.
dirname: dirname invocation.
disabling special characters: Characters.
displacement of dates: Relative items in date strings.
displaying text: echo invocation.
division: Numeric expressions.
do nothing, successfully: true invocation.
do nothing, unsuccessfully: false invocation.
dsusp: Characters.
echo <1>: Local.
echo: echo invocation.
echoctl: Local.
echoe: Local.
echok: Local.
echoke: Local.
echonl: Local.
echoprt: Local.
effective uid and gid, printing: id invocation.
effective UID, printing: whoami invocation.
Eggert, Paul: Authors of getdate.
eight-bit characters <1>: Combination.
eight-bit characters: Control.
eight-bit input: Input.
ek: Combination.
env: env invocation.
environment variables, printing: printenv invocation.
environment, preserving: su invocation.
environment, printing: env invocation.
environment, running a program in a modified: env invocation.
eof: Characters.
eol: Characters.
eol2: Characters.
epoch, for Unix: Date input formats.
epoch, seconds since: Time directives.
equal string check: String tests.
erase: Characters.
evaluation of expressions: expr invocation.
even parity: Control.
evenp: Combination.
examples of date: Examples of date.
examples of expr: Examples of expr.
executable file check: Access permission tests.
existence-of-file check: File characteristics tests.
exit status commands: Conditions.
exit status of expr: expr invocation.
exit status of false: false invocation.
exit status of pathchk: pathchk invocation.
exit status of printenv: printenv invocation.
exit status of true: true invocation.
exit status of tty: tty invocation.
expr: expr invocation.
expression evaluation <1>: expr invocation.
expression evaluation: test invocation.
expressions, numeric: Numeric expressions.
expressions, string: String expressions.
factor: factor invocation.
failure exit status: false invocation.
false: false invocation.
fascism: su invocation.
ffN: Output.
fields, padding numeric: Padding.
file characteristics tests: File characteristics tests.
file name manipulation: File name manipulation.
file name pattern expansion, disabled: su invocation.
file names, checking validity and portability: pathchk invocation.
file names, stripping directory and suffix: basename invocation.
file type tests: File type tests.
first in date strings: General date syntax.
flow control, hardware: Control.
flow control, software: Input.
flushing, disabling: Local.
formatting of numbers in seq: seq invocation.
formatting times: date invocation.
fortnight in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
general date syntax: General date syntax.
getdate: Date input formats.
globbing, disabled: su invocation.
GMT: Options for date.
Greenwich Mean Time <1>: Options for date.
Greenwich Mean Time: Time zone items.
group wheel, not supported: su invocation.
groups: groups invocation.
hangups, immunity to: nohup invocation.
hard link check: File characteristics tests.
hardware flow control: Control.
hardware type: uname invocation.
hat notation for control characters: Local.
help, online: Common options.
history: Introduction.
HOME: su invocation.
host processor type: uname invocation.
hostid: hostid invocation.
hostname <1>: hostname invocation.
hostname: uname invocation.
hour in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
hup[cl]: Control.
icanon: Local.
icrnl: Input.
id: id invocation.
idle time: who invocation.
iexten: Local.
ignbrk: Input.
igncr: Input.
ignpar: Input.
imaxbel: Input.
immunity to hangups: nohup invocation.
index: String expressions.
information, about current users: who invocation.
inlcr: Input.
inpck: Input.
input settings: Input.
intr: Characters.
introduction: Introduction.
invocation of commands, modified: Modified command invocation.
isig: Local.
ISO 8601 date format: Calendar date items.
ispeed: Special.
istrip: Input.
items in date strings: General date syntax.
iuclc: Input.
ixany: Input.
ixoff: Input.
ixon: Input.
kill: Characters.
last DAY <1>: Options for date.
last DAY: Day of week items.
last in date strings: General date syntax.
LCASE: Combination.
lcase: Combination.
leading directory components, stripping: basename invocation.
length: String expressions.
line: Special.
line settings of terminal: stty invocation.
LINES: Special.
literal directives: Literal directives.
litout: Combination.
lnext: Characters.
local settings: Local.
logging out and continuing to run: nohup invocation.
logical and operator <1>: Relations for expr.
logical and operator: Connectives for test.
logical connectives <1>: Relations for expr.
logical connectives: Connectives for test.
logical or operator <1>: Relations for expr.
logical or operator: Connectives for test.
login name, printing: logname invocation.
login sessions, printing users with: users invocation.
login shell: su invocation.
login shell, creating: su invocation.
login time: who invocation.
LOGNAME: su invocation.
logname: logname invocation.
lowercase, translating to output: Output.
machine type: uname invocation.
machine-readable stty output: stty invocation.
MacKenzie, David <1>: Authors of getdate.
MacKenzie, David: Introduction.
manipulation of file names: File name manipulation.
match: String expressions.
matching patterns: String expressions.
message status: who invocation.
Meyering, Jim <1>: Authors of getdate.
Meyering, Jim: Introduction.
midnight in date strings: Time of day items.
min: Special.
minute in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
minutes, time zone correction by: Time of day items.
MIT AI lab: su invocation.
modem control: Control.
modified command invocation: Modified command invocation.
modified environment, running a program in a: env invocation.
modifying scheduling priority: nice invocation.
month in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
month names in date strings: Calendar date items.
months, written-out: General date syntax.
multiplication: Numeric expressions.
name of operating system: uname invocation.
named pipe check: File type tests.
network node name: uname invocation.
newer-than file check: File characteristics tests.
newline echoing after kill: Local.
newline, echoing: Local.
newline, translating to crlf: Output.
newline, translating to return: Input.
next DAY <1>: Options for date.
next DAY: Day of week items.
next in date strings: General date syntax.
nice: nice invocation.
nl: Combination.
nlN: Output.
no-op: true invocation.
node name: uname invocation.
noflsh: Local.
nohup: nohup invocation.
nohup.out: nohup invocation.
non-directory suffix, stripping: dirname invocation.
nonempty file check: File characteristics tests.
nonzero-length string check: String tests.
noon in date strings: Time of day items.
not-equal string check: String tests.
now in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
numbers, written-out: General date syntax.
numeric expressions: Numeric expressions.
numeric field padding: Padding.
numeric operations: Numeric operations.
numeric sequences: seq invocation.
numeric tests: Numeric tests.
ocrnl: Output.
odd parity: Control.
oddp: Combination.
ofdel: Output.
ofill: Output.
olcuc: Output.
older-than file check: File characteristics tests.
onlcr: Output.
onlret: Output.
onocr: Output.
operating system name: uname invocation.
operating system release: uname invocation.
operating system version: uname invocation.
opost: Output.
options for date: Options for date.
or operator <1>: Relations for expr.
or operator: Connectives for test.
ordinal numbers: General date syntax.
ospeed: Special.
output settings: Output.
owned by effective gid check: Access permission tests.
owned by effective uid check: Access permission tests.
pad character: Output.
pad instead of timing for delaying: Output.
padding of numeric fields: Padding.
parenb: Control.
parentheses for grouping: expr invocation.
parity: Combination.
parity errors, marking: Input.
parity, ignoring: Input.
parmrk: Input.
parodd: Control.
parsing date strings: Options for date.
pass8: Combination.
passwd entry, and su shell: su invocation.
PATH <1>: su invocation.
PATH: env invocation.
pathchk: pathchk invocation.
pattern matching: String expressions.
permission tests: Access permission tests.
Pinard, F.: Authors of getdate.
Pinard, Franc,ois: Introduction.
pipe fitting: tee invocation.
pm in date strings: Time of day items.
portable file names, checking for: pathchk invocation.
POSIX.2: Introduction.
prime factors: factor invocation.
print name of current directory: pwd invocation.
print system information: uname invocation.
print terminal file name: tty invocation.
printenv: printenv invocation.
printf: printf invocation.
printing all or some environment variables: printenv invocation.
printing current user information: who invocation.
printing current usernames: users invocation.
printing groups a user is in: groups invocation.
printing real and effective uid and gid: id invocation.
printing text: echo invocation.
printing text, commands for: Printing text.
printing the current time: date invocation.
printing the effective UID: whoami invocation.
printing the host identifier: hostid invocation.
printing the hostname: hostname invocation.
printing user's login name: logname invocation.
priority, modifying: nice invocation.
prterase: Local.
pure numbers in date strings: Pure numbers in date strings.
pwd: pwd invocation.
quit: Characters.
quote: String expressions.
raw: Combination.
read from stdin and write to stdout and files: tee invocation.
readable file check: Access permission tests.
real uid and gid, printing: id invocation.
redirection: Redirection.
regular expression matching: String expressions.
regular file check: File type tests.
relations, numeric or string: Relations for expr.
relative items in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
release of operating system: uname invocation.
remainder: Numeric expressions.
remote hostname: who invocation.
repeated output of a string: yes invocation.
restricted shell: su invocation.
return, ignoring: Input.
return, translating to newline <1>: Output.
return, translating to newline: Input.
root directory, running a program in a specified: chroot invocation.
root, becoming: su invocation.
rows: Special.
rprnt: Characters.
RTS/CTS flow control: Control.
running a program in a modified environment: env invocation.
running a program in a specified root directory: chroot invocation.
Salz, Rich: Authors of getdate.
same file check: File characteristics tests.
sane: Combination.
scheduling priority, modifying: nice invocation.
seconds since the epoch: Time directives.
separator for numbers in seq: seq invocation.
seq: seq invocation.
sequence of numbers: seq invocation.
set-group-id check: Access permission tests.
set-user-id check: Access permission tests.
setting the hostname: hostname invocation.
setting the time: Setting the time.
SHELL: su invocation.
shell utilities: Top.
size: Special.
sleep: sleep invocation.
socket check: File type tests.
software flow control: Input.
special characters: Characters.
special settings: Special.
speed: Special.
Stallman, Richard: Introduction.
start: Characters.
sticky bit check: Access permission tests.
stop: Characters.
stop bits: Control.
strftime and date: date invocation.
string expressions: String expressions.
string tests: String tests.
strip directory and suffix from file names: basename invocation.
stripping non-directory suffix: dirname invocation.
stty: stty invocation.
su: su invocation.
substitute user and group ids: su invocation.
substr: String expressions.
subtraction: Numeric expressions.
successful exit: true invocation.
suffix, stripping from file names: basename invocation.
super-user, becoming: su invocation.
supplementary groups, printing: groups invocation.
susp: Characters.
swtch: Characters.
symbolic link check: File type tests.
symbolic links and pwd: pwd invocation.
syslog: su invocation.
system context: System context.
system information, printing: uname invocation.
system name, printing: hostname invocation.
tabN: Output.
tabs: Combination.
tandem: Input.
tee: tee invocation.
TERM: su invocation.
terminal check: File type tests.
terminal file name, printing: tty invocation.
terminal lines, currently used: who invocation.
terminal settings: stty invocation.
test: test invocation.
text, displaying: echo invocation.
this in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
time: Special.
time directives: Time directives.
time formats: date invocation.
time of day item: Time of day items.
time setting: Setting the time.
time units: sleep invocation.
time zone correction: Time of day items.
time zone item: Time zone items.
time, printing or setting: date invocation.
today in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
tomorrow: Options for date.
tomorrow in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
tostop: Local.
true: true invocation.
tty: tty invocation.
Twenex: su invocation.
two-way parity: Control.
u, and disabling special characters: Characters.
uname: uname invocation.
Universal Coordinated Time: Time zone items.
Universal Time (Coordinated): Time zone items.
uppercase, translating to lowercase: Input.
USER: su invocation.
user id, switching: su invocation.
user information, commands for: User information.
user name, printing: logname invocation.
usernames, printing current: users invocation.
users: users invocation.
UTC: Options for date.
utilities for shell programming: Top.
utmp: logname invocation.
valid file names, checking for: pathchk invocation.
version number, finding: Common options.
version of operating system: uname invocation.
vtN: Output.
week in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
werase: Characters.
wheel group, not supported: su invocation.
who: who invocation.
who am i: who invocation.
whoami: whoami invocation.
working context: Working context.
working directory, printing: pwd invocation.
writable file check: Access permission tests.
write, allowed: who invocation.
xcase: Local.
XON/XOFF flow control: Input.
year in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
yes: yes invocation.
yesterday: Options for date.
yesterday in date strings: Relative items in date strings.
zero-length string check: String tests.
|: Relations for expr.

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